03-食事・食堂


 

第３話・各種飲食店・食事一般

①ファーストフード店（英会話英語字幕⇒フレーズ確認用）

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nD8jdY2Wilo


②ファーストフード注文一般（英語字幕がでます）

hhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KzKUhaujLF4

③コーヒーショップ（Cafe）
Learn English Conversation Unit 14 Coffee or Tea

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W2X2adU-s5s


④At the Coffee Shop - Part 1
　※ 操作すれば英語字幕はでます。

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cZC9-gxZa14



⑤飲み屋での会話
Learning English At The Bar

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZkRbaAYFUcI





⑥レストラン総集編
Lesson 39: At the restaurant - English Basic Communication.


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ELAJ6zgqh9M


★家での食事
【アニメで日常英会話】第3話‐Breakfast　朝食

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pOsfQUXPrM4&list=PLS_Vb5BFde-ctOiQ5zUd897CV97dvLazQ&index=3




 

  • （１）《誘いの表現:Level》
  • 1: Level-2:普通の表現
    　1・Would you like to come to my place Friday evening?
    　→It is not very casual and not very formal, so you can use it in almost any
    situation.
  • 2: Level-3:丁寧な表現
    1・I was wondering if you would like to join us for a drink.
    　 →It is a formal way to make an invitation.
    ※Remember that with this expression you must use the past tense.
  • 3: Level-4:極めて丁寧な表現
    1・I would like to invite you to a dinner party.
    　→It is used in very formal situation.

 

  • （２）《歓迎の言葉》
  • 1: It's nice of you to come.
    2: We've been expecting you. 　(＊2: p28)
    3: How nice of you to come! 　 (＊2: p29)
    4: It's my pleasure having you here. (＊3: p155)
  • ３[返答]→It's so nice (very kind ) of you to invite me for dinner.
    　Thank you for inviting us to your home tonight. (＊3: p155)

 

  • （３）《食事への賛美＆食事へのお礼の言葉》
  • [賛美]
    1: The salad is very tasty.
    2: These potatoes are delicious. (＊2: p88)
    3: This is very excellent. (＊3: p161)
  • [食事お礼]
    1: Thank you very much for the wonderful lunch. (＊2: p161)
    2: Thank you (very much) for the excellent dish.
    3: Thank you (very much) for the wonderful evening.
    4: Thank you (very much) for your kind hospitality.
    5: I don't know how to thank you enough for giving me such a nice party.(＊3: p165)
    6: I've had a very good meal.
    7: I enjoyed this evening very much. Thank you. (＊3: p165)

 

  • （４）《食事表現のsomeとany》
  • ★some (something) とany (anything)の疑問文についての疑義
    ⇒参考書などでa)の表現が見られるが、b)のような表現もあり、c)のように使い分けた方が良い。
  • a) Won't you have some cookies? (＊5: p72)
  • b) Do you want anything to drink with that? (＊6 :p134)
    And would you like anything to drink? (＊6: p135)
    Would you like anything else with that? (＊4: p157) (＊7: p92)
  • c)知人等へ親切(無償で)からでる場合⇒someやsomething (商売等で)相手に無理強いしない時→anyやanythingが望ましいように思われる

 

【脚注：会話体系－４】

(＊1)『NHKﾃﾚﾋﾞ：3ｶ月英語・6月号』(日本放送出版協会)、1995
(＊2)『まんがで覚える英会話きまり文句』(新星出版社)、1994年
(＊3)まどか清之『英会話に困らない本』(日本実業出版社)、1991年
(＊4)東後勝明『英会話１１０番・海外旅行編』(旺文社)、1979年
(＊5)『ｸﾞﾗﾌｨｯｸ英文法』(福武書店)、1982年
(＊6)Steven J. Molinsky・Bill Bliss『Express ways・１』(PRENTICE HALL, INC), 1988年
(＊7)『ENGLISH CONVERSATION PROGRAM』(NHKｻｰﾋﾞｽｾﾝﾀｰ)、1988年、p92
(＊8)東後勝明『英会話110・日常生活編』(旺文社)、1978年
(＊9)『Proceed』(福武書店)、1988年




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